One of the scenes that annoy people the most is acne. Acnes that occur during obsolescence period in particular affect social life adversely, and cause people to be introverted. Today, acnes are treated very easily by laser technology. Acnes are dried out by using laser, and thus, lipoidosis that causes acnes is taken under control, and pores are tightened and thus, acnes are prevented. As a result, you get a radiant and tighter skin without acnes.
How Do Acnes Form?
What is Acne and How Does It Form?
Acnes are reddish and inflamed swellings that occur on the skin. Acnes occur due to hormonal changes, malnutrition and unhealthy nutrition, and various drugs. Acne formation increases particularly during the adolescence period when there are dramatic numbers of hormonal changes and developments. They may disappear automatically after such period. Acnes that do not heal after the adolescence period may source from various other problems, such as hormonal disorders, cysts, excessive lipoidosis and goitre etc. In such situations, you must apply to a doctor immediately and receive treatment after learning the main reason of acnes.
May Acnes Be Treated?
Today, acne formations may be treated by very simple methods. As a therapy method, medication-assisted treatment must be preferred at first. Another method, which is effective in acne treatment, is laser. Acne formations may be treated on the skin and acne formation may be prevented by laser acne treatment.
What to Take Care Of If You Are Experiencing Acne Problems?
Individuals, who experience acne problems, must not touch and squeeze acnes. Such actions would cause the bacteria to settle even more and would also cause a scar to be left on your skin in later stages. Acnes, which are large and which cause a great degree of discomfort, must be cleaned by a specialist doctor. Patients intervention in acne is not recommended.
Usage of moisturizers and cleaning products that would ensure fat balance of the skin play a critical role in the period when acnes are present actively. Contrary to popular belief, it does not always give good results to make the skin free from fat completely and to dry out the skin. Consumption of oily and salty foods and nutrients that may cause acne formation would cause more acne to occur on your skin. Acnes that are already present would become even larger.
What are the Drugs That Affect Acne Formation?
Some drugs trigger acne formation in the body. These drugs are as below;
- Corticosteroids,
- Thyroid drugs,
- Anticonvulsants,
- Disulfiram,
- İsoniazid,
- Azathioprin etc.
Acne Laser Treatment
Laser technology has begun to be used frequently for acne treatment. In laser acne treatment, laser is applied on the acne and skin with acne. Acnes are dried up by the heat distributed by the laser, and lipiodosis that causes acnes is taken under control, pores are tightened and thus, acne formation is prevented. Lipiodosis is taken under control as the number of session increases. The number of acnes dried up also increases and thus, you get a tighter, acne-free and radiant skin.
Fractional Laser for Acne Scar Treatment
Although acne problems are eliminated by various treatment methods, acne scars may be left on the surface of the face. Fractional lasers are used for treatment of such condition, which may annoy any person aesthetically.
Fractional laser evaporates tissues that are formed by acne scars. It melts the lesion by this method, and thus, it makes sure that it is replaced by the healthy tissue. It may be required to repeat fractional laser application one or five times based on the depth and severity of scars.
How is Laser Acne Therapy Done?
Relative area is anesthetized by an anesthetic cream prior to the procedure. Then, skin is sterilized and decontaminated. It is important that there are no dirt and make up materials on the skin during this procedure. Then, based on the condition of the skin, laser is applied in the ratio that is deemed as suitable by the doctor.
On Which Areas is Laser Acne Therapy Done?
Laser Acne treatment;
- Face (cheeks, chin, cheekbone and forehead)
- Back
It may be performed on any area, which contain acne and acne scars, under the control of a doctor.
Who is a Good Candidate for Acne Treatment by Fractional Laser and What are its Side Effects?
Fractional laser treatment is an ideal method for individuals with a light skin color. It does not do any damage on individuals with dark skin color. No adverse effects are observed in general. However, tiny red areas or swellings may occur in 3 to 7 days, if the recipients’ skin is sensitive. Cold compress may be applied in case such effects are observed, and thus, recovery process may be accelerated. One of the side effects that is observed seldomly is short-term edema or acne formation. However, such edemas and acnes are not permanent. They disappear from the skin in a short period.
What are the Types of Lasers That May Be Used in Laser Acne Treatment?
Below types of laser may be used in laser acne treatment;
- Q-switched ND:Yag Lasers
- Fractional lasers
- Radiofrequency
- Photodynamic
- Led
- Combination of Red and Blue Light
- Blue Light Therapy
- IPL
What are the Benefits of Laser Acne Treatment?
Laser acne treatment produces many effects simultaneously. Thus, both acne formation is prevented and you get the appearance of a healthier skin. Benefits of laser acne treatment are as below;
- Lipomas shrink and fat production decreases by one-third.
- Shrinkage and closure are observed on pores.
- Nodules, cysts and papules begin to heal.
- The number of acne decreases considerably.
- Acnes and red areas begins to heal, and bacteria that cause acne formation are reduced.
- Skin is rejuvenated.
After Receiving Laser Acne Treatment
Results that are obtained after laser acne treatment and side effects that are observed vary based on the type of laser that is used. After the treatment, affected areas become pink and scabs are observed on the same in general. However, such results are a part of the recovery process. They disappear automatically in a short period. It is harmful for the recipient to have a sunbath and to be exposed to damaging effects of sunlight. Therefore, it is recommended to use high-factor sunscreens.
The ratio of fat that is present on the skin of the recipient begins to decrease after the first session of laser acne treatment. You may observe that acnes are decreasing considerably after three days. Even if new acnes form during this period, they would not be present permanently. Skin looks way healthier than before. Skin would be purified from acnes completely after holding enough number of sessions. If there are scars left on the skin, they may be treated again by fractional laser.
How Many Sessions of Laser Acne Treatment are Needed?
The number of sessions, which must be held in relation with laser acne treatment, varies based on the number, depth and location of acnes. Sessions are generally held for 3 times in minimum.
Prices of Laser Acne Treatment
Prices of laser acne treatment vary based on the number of sessions. Low-priced filling procedures can mean filling with poor quality and unhealthy materials. Therefore, quality of the product and experience level of the doctor are very important details.
Things to Consider Before Laser Acne Treatment
Individuals, who wish to receive fractional laser treatment, must consider certain issues before receiving such treatment. First of all, recipients must make sure that they cleaned their skin in detail before the session. Laser treatment that is performed on a clean skin would give more satisfactory and permanent results.
Furthermore, you must pay attention to protect your skin from the damaging effects of sunlight. Thus, you may prevent skin spots and post-session burning sensation. It is beneficial that you use a sunscreen and that you don’t have any direct contact with sunlight. You must continue to use a sunscreen until the completion of sessions.
It is important to clean the skin in the morning and at night without delay. The cleaner a skin is, the harder it becomes for bacteria to grow and reproduce. Individuals with a dry skin type must also use moisturizing products. The risk of acne formation decreases by preserving skin moisture. Pay attention to preserving skin moisture throughout the laser treatment period. Finally, stop going to solarium and etc. when the time to go for treatment becomes close.